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In the photoelectric effect, if the intensity of light shone on a metal increases, what will happen?

User Olanrewaju
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2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:

C) There will be more electrons ejected

Step-by-step explanation:

In the photoelectric effect, photons with an energy of E are shone upon a piece of metal, and if the energy of the photons overcome the work function ϕ of the metal, then electrons with will be ejected from the metal with a kinetic energy KE.

E_photon = Φ + KE

Each photon is capable of ejecting one electron from the metal. Therefore, increasing the intensity of the light (the number of photons shone on the metal) will increase the number of electrons ejected from the metal.

User LeNI
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4.2k points
3 votes

Answer:

C) There will be more electrons ejected

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of electrons ejected whenever a photoelectric effect is identified it is proportional to the intensity of the incident light

Nevertheless, the photoelectrons' maximal kinetic energy is independent of their light intensity

Therefore, the maximum speed of the electron ejected doesn't really depend on the light intensity

So, if the intensity rises, only the number of electrons ejected will rised

Therefore the option c is correct

User Massab
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4.3k points