Answer:
Population: all of the students at the town's high school
Sample Examples:
- An equal fraction of students from each grade.
- Every 5th student arriving at the school at a certain day.
Explanation:
The population of a survey is the group whose data is desired.
If Alan wants to determine the type of art preferred by students at the town's high school, the population of his survey is all of the students at the town's high school.
It might not be realistic to interview every student, which is why samples are used. Samples must be designed in a way that represents the whole population without bias. One way to do it would be to survey an equal fraction of students from each grade. Another alternative, is to randomly survey every 5th student arriving at the school at a certain day.