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Discuss circumstances under which it is preferable to use relative frequency distributions instead of frequency distributions?

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Answer:

The relative frequency distributions would be more preferable to use when we want to measure the weight of a particular category or also when we want to compare different categories of data within a table. Moreover, relative frequency is often used for the probability calculations.

Explanation:

Frequency distribution:

A frequency distribution simply tells us how many times an event has occurred or in other words, it is the rate of occurrence.

Relative frequency distribution:

On the other hand, the relative frequency tells us the fraction of how many times an event has occurred with respect to the total number of trials.

For example:

Consider a bag of marbles having marbles of different colors. We randomly pick marbles from the bag and got the following results.

Event | Frequency

Red | 2

Blue | 4

Green | 6

Grey | 3

The frequency of Red marbles is 2 which means that the red marble came up two times. Similarly, the blue marble came up four times.

The relative frequency of red marble is 2/15 = 0.133 = 13.3%

The relative frequency of green marble is 6/15 = 0.40 = 40%

This means that the green marbles came up 40% of the time.

When relative frequency distributions is preferred?

The relative frequency distributions would be more preferable to use when we want to measure the weight of a particular event or also when we want to compare different categories of data within a table. Moreover, relative frequency is often used for the probability calculations.

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