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a line segment has the endpoint (2,-3) (-6,-1) Describe theOff the line that through the points ex and Y

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Explanation:

The point-slope form of an equation of a line:


y-y_1=m(x-x_1)

where the slope m is:


m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)

We have the points (2, -3) and (-6, -1).

Substitute:


m=(-1-(-3))/(-6-2)=(2)/(-8)=-(1)/(4)


y-(-3)=-(1)/(4)(x-2)\\\\y+3=-(1)/(4)(x-2)\to\text{point-slope form}

The slope-intercept form of an equation of a line:


y=mx+b


y+3=-(1)/(4)(x-2)


y+3=-(1)/(4)x+(1)/(2) subtract 3 from both sides


y=-(1)/(4)x-2(1)/(2)\to\text{slope-intercept form}

The standard form of an equation of a line:


Ax+By=C


y+3=-(1)/(4)(x-2) multiply both sides by 4


4y+12=-(x-2)


4y+12=-x+2 subtract 12 from both sides


4y=-x-10 add x to both sides


x+4y=-10\to\text{standard form}

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