Final answer:
Countries attract tourists through natural features, weather, entertainment, historic sites, and more. Tourism is crucial economically, particularly in remote areas. Sustainability and ecotourism are key trends addressing environmental concerns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question pertains to the Trends and Issues in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry. Different countries are attractive to the tourism industry for various reasons such as nice beaches and warm weather like Hawaii, Florida, and California, whereas places like Las Vegas attract visitors through entertainment despite being a desert. Geography plays a critical role as some locations possess unique natural features like Niagara Falls or the Grand Canyon, which serve as major tourist attractors. Similarly, historical sites, amusement parks, and festival mall spaces have become significant hot spots for tourism.
Tourism is crucial for local economies, especially in remote areas where other industries may not thrive. It brings in visitors and their money, aiding in community sustainability. This relationship between tourism, community development, and sustainability is further emphasized by organizations such as The International Ecotourism Society, which focus on tourism's role in sustainable development.
Regarding environmental concerns, the planned responses often involve research and policies aimed at finding sustainable practices. While the specific plan announced to address the Maldives's environmental concerns wasn't detailed here, such initiatives generally include managing the impact of tourism on the environment and promoting ecotourism to ensure the area remains attractive and viable for future visitors.