Answer:
6A) i) 5 and 3 product is 15
ii) (-5) and (-3) product is 15
6B. The product of 5·i and 3·i is -15
6C. When two or more real factors are multiplied and they have the same sign, the product is positive
Explanation:
6A. To examples that support Francisco's statement are;
Given the factors that have the same sign;
i) 5 and 3 both positive
ii) (-5) and (-3) both negative
The products of each of the two factors are therefore;
5 × 3 = 15 (Positive product)
(-5) × (-3) = 15 (Positive product)
6B. An example that refutes Francisco's claim is the product of two imaginary numbers 5·i and 3·i where i = √(-1) as follows;
5·i × 3·i = 15·i² = 15×i×i = 15 × √(-1) ×√(-1) = 15×(√(-1))² = 15 × (-1) = -15
Therefore;
5·i × 3·i = -15 which is a negative number and therefore refutes Francisco's claim
6C. Francisco could rewrite his statement as follows;
When two or more real factors are multiplied and they have the same sign, the product is positive
To make it always true.