Answer: a. $10,000. b. $0
Step-by-step explanation:
Lobbying expenses are the money that are used to influence a legislative body either at the federal, state or local level. I'm general, the lobbying expenses are not typically deductible. The amount that was paid to the trade association which was not part of the lobbying will be as deduction.
a. We are told that the trade association estimates that 60% of its dues are allocated to lobbying activities. This means that (100% - 60%) = 40% wasn't part of the lobbying expenses. We will now find 40% of $25,000. This will be:
= 40% of $25,000
= 40/100 × $25000
= 0.4 × $25000
= $10,000
Therefore, the total deductible expense for tax purposes is $10,000
b. We are told that the $25,000 was incurred for in-house lobbying expenses. Therefore Printers Company's total deductible expense for tax purposes will be $0.