Answer:
Melisa's height = 150 cm
Explanation:
Initially, we are told there are 4 girls and their average height is 152 cm.
Now, the formula for this average is;
Average height = total sum of heights/number of girls
Thus;
152 = total sum of heights/4
We cross multiply to get;
Total sum of heights = 152 × 4
Total sum of 4 girls height = 608 cm
Now we are told that melissa joins them and the average height of the 5 of them is now 151.6.
Let melissa's height be x.
Thus;
Total height of 5 girls is now; (608 + x)
So, from the formula for average initially;
151.6 = (608 + x)/5
Cross multiply to get;
151.6 × 5 = (608 + x)
758 = 608 + x
Subtract 608 from both sides to get;
758 - 608 = x
x = 150 cm