Answer: See below
Explanation:
The Pythagorean Theorem is a²+b²=c². Since each problem gives us the length of a, b, or c, we can directly plug them into this equation and solve.
Triangle EFG
9²+b²=41²
81+b²=1681
b²=1600
b=√1600
b=40
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Triangle PQR
20²+21²=c²
400+441=c²
c²=841
c=√841
c=29
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Triangle XYZ
a²+24²=25²
a²+576=625
a²=49
a=√49
a=7