Answer:
D. (-2, -7)
Explanation:
I find the easiest way to locate the vertex or x-intercepts is to use a graphing calculator (see below). The vertex is the extreme point on the graph. For this function, it is (-2, -7), choice D.
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The axis of symmetry of the graph is the vertical line such that every point on the left is a mirror image of the corresponding point on the right. Here, that axis of symmetry is x=-2. (It is shown as a dashed orange line on the graph.)
The location of the axis of symmetry for quadratic ...
y = ax^2 +bx +c
is x = -b/(2a).
For your function,
y = 2x^2 +8x +1
the coefficients are a = 2, b = 8, c = 1. This means the axis of symmetry is ...
x = -b/(2a) = -8/(2(2)) = -2
The vertical line at x=-2 is the axis of symmetry.
The vertex is on the axis of symmetry. Its y-value is found by evaluating the function for x = -2 (the x-value of the axis of symmetry).
y = 2·(-2)^2 +8(-2) +1 = 2·4 -8·2 +1 = 8 -16 +1
y = -7 . . . . at the vertex
So, the (x, y) coordinates of the vertex are (-2, -7).