Question

Which of the following apply to the concept of synthesizing proteins. Select all that apply.

The instructions for proteins are found within the nucleic acid DNA.
Amino acids link together and release a water molecule in a condensation reaction.
Proteins are composed of long chains of amino acids polymerized together.
The amino acids become bonded side by side by a peptide link.
Polymerization of amino acids requires an enzyme to catalyze the reaction.

Answer 1

The instructions for proteins are found within the nucleic acid DNA.

Step-by-step explanation:

The genetic material, DNA, contains information for the synthesis of functional products called PROTEIN. These information, however, needs to be expressed via the processes of transcription and translation.

In the transcription process, an mRNA is produced from the instructions contained in the DNA. The mRNA is then read three nucleotides at a time during translation. Each group of three nucleotides are called CODON, each specifying an amino acid. The amino acids are linked together during the translation process in a condensation reaction by a peptide bond.

Protein synthesis is the expression of the instructions contained in the DNA of living cells.

Answer 2

the correct choices are:

-proteins are composed of long chains of amino acids polymerized together.

-polymerization of amino acids requires an enzyme to catalyze the reaction.

-the instructions for proteins are found within the nucleic acid DNA.

-amino acids link together and release a water molecule in a condensation reaction.

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