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You are helping your friend prepare for the next skateboard exhibition by determining if the planned program will work. Your friend will take a running start and then jump onto a heavy-duty 13-lb stationary skateboard. The skateboard will glide in a straight line along a short, level section of track, then up a curved concrete wall. The goal is to reach a height of at least 10 feet above the starting point before coming back down the slope. Your friend's maximum running speed to safely jump on the skateboard is 24 feet/second. Your friend weighs 155-lbs. What is the height hf that your friend will reach according to his plan?

1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

8.3 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

The kinetic energy of the system on the ground is ...

KE = Σ(1/2)(mv^2) = (1/2)(155)(24^2) +(1/2)(13)(0^2) = 44640 lb·ft²/s²

The potential energy at the highest point is the same:

PE = mgh

44640 = (155 +13)(32)h

h = 44640/5376 = 8.30 . . . . feet

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We haven't worried too much about the conversion between pounds mass and pounds force. Whatever factor may be involved will divide out when computing the maximum height. We have used g=32 ft/s².

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To achieve a 10 ft height, the running speed would need to be 26.34 ft/s, about 10% higher.

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