Final answer:
A blend of two scotch products, A and B, is to be optimized for profit while adhering to certain quality and cost constraints. The ideal ratio must satisfy product quality, volume, and alcohol content preferences of the customer and maximize the profit per bottle sold.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question is centered around a business problem involving the blending of two scotch products, A and B, to meet certain quality, content, and cost requirements for a customer. In this case, the objective is to determine the optimal blend of the two products to maximize profit while satisfying the customer's conditions regarding product quality (at least 48% of Product A), quantity (at least 500 ml of Product B per bottle), and alcohol content (at least 85%). Product A has a 95% alcohol content and costs $7 per liter, while Product B has a 78% alcohol content and costs $3 per liter. The selling price of the blend is $12.50 per bottle.
To solve this problem, we can use a linear programming approach or set up a system of equations considering the constraints and the profit function. The solution would give us the exact blend ratio of products A and B that maximizes profit under the given constraints.