Question

Accounting Cycle Review 15 a-e

Cullumber Corporation’s trial balance at December 31, 2020, is presented below. All 2020 transactions have been recorded except for the items described below.

Debit
Credit
Cash
$26,100
Accounts Receivable
60,000
Inventory
23,300
Land
67,200
Buildings
81,700
Equipment
41,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
$470
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings
25,500
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment
14,200
Accounts Payable
19,500
Interest Payable
–0–
Dividends Payable
–0–
Unearned Rent Revenue
7,200
Bonds Payable (10%)
44,000
Common Stock ($10 par)
28,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock
5,600
Preferred Stock ($20 par)
–0–
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock
–0–
Retained Earnings
65,330
Treasury Stock
–0–
Cash Dividends
–0–
Sales Revenue
570,000
Rent Revenue
–0–
Bad Debt Expense
–0–
Interest Expense
–0–
Cost of Goods Sold
380,000
Depreciation Expense
–0–
Other Operating Expenses
36,900
Salaries and Wages Expense
63,600

Total
$779,800
$779,800

Unrecorded transactions and adjustments:

1. On January 1, 2020, Cullumber issued 1,000 shares of $20 par, 6% preferred stock for $23,000.
2. On January 1, 2020, Cullumber also issued 1,000 shares of common stock for $24,000.
3. Cullumber reacquired 260 shares of its common stock on July 1, 2020, for $46 per share.
4. On December 31, 2020, Cullumber declared the annual cash dividend on the preferred stock and a $1.30 per share dividend on the outstanding common stock, all payable on January 15, 2021.
5. Cullumber estimates that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end is $6,000.
6. The building is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. The salvage value is $5,200.
7. The equipment is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 10 years. The salvage value is $4,100.
8. The unearned rent was collected on October 1, 2020. It was receipt of 4 months’ rent in advance (October 1, 2020 through January 31, 2021).
9. The 10% bonds payable pay interest every January 1. The interest for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, has not been paid or recorded.

(Ignore income taxes.)

Answer 1

Requirment: Prepare a Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2020.

Answer:

Cullumber Corporation

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020:

Current Assets:

Cash $61,140

Accounts Receivable 60,000

less allowance for doubtful 6,000 54,000

Inventory 23,300 138,440

Non-current Assets:

Land 67,200

Buildings 81,700

Accumulated Depreciation 28,050 53,650

Equipment 41,000

Accumulated Depreciation 17,890 23,110 143,960

Total Assets $282,400

Liabilities + Equity:

Current Liabilities:

Accounts Payable 19,500

Interest Payable 4,400

Dividends Payable 5,802

Unearned Rent Revenue 1,800 31,502

Non-current Liabilities:

Bonds Payable (10%) 44,000 $75,502

Equity:

Common Stock ($10 par) 38,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common 10,240

Preferred Stock ($20 par) 20,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred 3,000

Retained Earnings 138,258

Treasury Stock (2,600) 206,898

Total Liabilities + Equity $282,400

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Cullumber Corporation's Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Debit Credit

Cash $26,100

Accounts Receivable 60,000

Inventory 23,300

Land 67,200

Buildings 81,700

Equipment 41,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $470

Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings 25,500

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 14,200

Accounts Payable 19,500

Interest Payable –0–

Dividends Payable –0–

Unearned Rent Revenue 7,200

Bonds Payable (10%) 44,000

Common Stock ($10 par) 28,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 5,600

Preferred Stock ($20 par) –0–

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock –0–

Retained Earnings 65,330

Treasury Stock –0–

Cash Dividends –0–

Sales Revenue 570,000

Rent Revenue –0–

Bad Debt Expense –0–

Interest Expense –0–

Cost of Goods Sold 380,000

Depreciation Expense –0–

Other Operating Expenses 36,900

Salaries and Wages Expense 63,600

Total $779,800 $779,800

b) Cullumber Corporation's Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Debit Credit

Cash $61,140

Accounts Receivable 60,000

Inventory 23,300

Land 67,200

Buildings 81,700

Equipment 41,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings 28,050

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 17,890

Accounts Payable 19,500

Interest Payable 4,400

Dividends Payable 5,802

Unearned Rent Revenue 1,800

Bonds Payable (10%) 44,000

Common Stock ($10 par) 38,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 10,240

Preferred Stock ($20 par) 20,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock 3,000

Retained Earnings 65,330

Treasury Stock 2,600

Cash Dividends 5,802

Sales Revenue 570,000

Rent Revenue 5,400

Bad Debt Expense 5,530

Interest Expense 4,400

Cost of Goods Sold 380,000

Depreciation Expense 6,240

Other Operating Expenses 36,900

Salaries and Wages Expense 63,600

Total $839,412 $839,412

c) Cash Account Adjustment:

Balance as per Trial Balance $26,100

Preferred Stock 23,000

Common Stock 24,000

Treasury Stock (11,960)

Adjusted Cash balance $61,140

d) Income Statement

Sales Revenue $570,000

Cost of goods sold 380,000

Gross profit $190,000

Rent Revenue 5,400

Total $195,400

less expenses:

Bad Debt Expense 5,530

Interest Expense 4,400

Depreciation Expense 6,240

Other Operating Expenses 36,900

Salaries and Wages Expense 63,600 116,670

Net Income $78,730

Retained Earnings 65,330

Dividends (5802)

Retained Earnings carried forward $138,258