Answer:
Correct option: First one -> real and distinct.
Explanation:
To evaluate the roots of the equation 7x^2 + x - 1 = 0, lets find the discriminant Delta using the Bhaskara's formula:
![\Delta = b^(2) - 4ac](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pt8zbwck8e8o7zsqrscep985itk6y1px3c.png)
Where a, b and c are coefficients of the quadratic equation (in this case, a = 7, b = 1 and c = -1)
So we have that:
![\Delta = 1^(2) - 4*7*(-1) = 29](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r0yb8a0f43fehk1v42gx2khhsqottwvsiw.png)
To evaluate the roots of the equation, we have the following cases:
: Two roots real and distinct
: Two roots real and equal
: Two roots not real
In our case, we have
, so the roots are real and distinct.
Correct option: First one