Final answer:
Adjusting and closing entries must be made for unpaid salaries, supplies, accrued interest, unearned fees, unrecorded revenue, and depreciation expense to ensure proper financial reporting for Green Initiatives.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is required to prepare the necessary adjusting entries and closing entries for Green Initiatives based on the additional information provided about unpaid salaries, supplies, accrued interest, unearned fees, unrecorded revenue, and depreciation expense. These entries are essential to accurately reflect the company's financial status at year-end for accurate financial reporting.
Adjusting Entries:
- Salaries Expense: Debit $2,000, Salaries Payable: Credit $2,000 (for unpaid salaries)
- Supplies Expense: Debit amount to adjust Supplies to $1,400, Supplies: Credit same amount (to reflect cost of supplies still available)
- Interest Expense: Debit $2,250, Interest Payable: Credit $2,250 (for accrued interest on notes payable)
- Unearned Fees: Debit $2,600, Fees Earned: Credit $2,600 (to recognize unearned fees that are now earned)
- Accounts Receivable: Debit $13,300, Fees Earned: Credit $13,300 (to record unrecorded fees that were earned)
- Depreciation Expense: Debit $24,200, Accumulated Depreciation: Credit $24,200 (to record depreciation expense for the year)
Closing Entries:
- Close all revenue accounts to Income Summary
- Close all expense accounts to Income Summary
- Close Income Summary to Retained Earnings
- Close Dividends to Retained Earnings
Carefully posting these entries to the general ledger and carrying out the closing procedure ensures that Green Initiatives' books are ready for the next fiscal period.