Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Account receivable turnover ratio is
= Net credit sales ÷ Average accounts receivable
where,
the Average accounts receivable would be
= (Accounts receivable, beginning of year + Accounts receivable, end of year) ÷ 2
For year 2
= ($3,522) ÷ ($81 + $68) ÷ 2
= 47.3 times
For year 1
= ($3,283) ÷ ($68 + $74) ÷ 2
= 46.2 times
b. The days sales in receivables is
= 365 days ÷ account receivable turnover ratio
For year 2
= 365 days ÷ 47.3 times
= 7.7 days
For year 1
= 365 days ÷ 46.2 times
= 7.9 days
c. As we can see that the change in accounts receivable turnover from year 1 to year 2 i.e from 46.2 times to 47.3 times is favorable change and it is increasing and the change in days sales in receivables from year 1 to year 2 i.e from 7.9 days to 7.7 days indicates a favorable change