Answer: liquid state. (Estado liquido)
Step-by-step explanation:
I will answer in English.
When you want to give a shape to a metal, the best option is using metal in liquid state (because as you know, the liquids take the shape of the container where they are in).
So the industries heat the metals until the metals reach the fusion point (so they change of phase, from solid to liquid)
Then the liquid metal is placed in a special container with the wanted shape.