Answer:
The constant 8 represents the height of the stack and hence the number of coasters. (It represents the number of coasters.)
Explanation:
The formula for finding the volume of a cylinder is
V = πr²h
If you we take π =3.14 and h = 1 cm, as given in the question, then we can rewrite the formula for the volume of one coaster as
V = 3.14 * r²
But the formula in this question is
V(r) = 8*3.14 * r² so this means that there are 8 coasters here hence the formula for one coaster being multiplied by 8.