Answer:
2.4%
Step-by-step explanation:
Yield to maturity is the annual rate of return that an investor receives if a bond bond is held until the maturity. it is long term return which is expressed in annual rate.
n = Number of payment = 4 years x 2 = 8
F = Face value = $1,000
C = Coupon Payment = $1,000 x 8% x 6/12 = $40
FV = $925.46
FV = $1,018.90
Use following formula to calculate the realized yield
FV = PV x ( 1 + r )^n
$1,018.90 = $925.46 x ( 1 + r )^8
( 1 + r )^8 = $1,018.90 / $925.46
( 1 + r )^8 = 1.1
( ( 1 + r )^8 )^1/8 = 1.1^(1/8)
1 + r = 1.011985
r = 1.011985 - 1
r = 0.011985 per six month
r = 0.02397 = 2.4%