Answer:
The IQR for the grades of the female students is larger than the IQR for the grades of the male students.
Explanation:
Hello!
The IQR is the difference between the third quartile (Q₃) and the first quartile (Q₁), this is a measurement of statistic dispersion. This value shows the variability of the "mid 50%" of the distribution, is barely affected by extreme values (outliers) and it helps you to identify them.
The box plots (see attachment) are horizontal, the first quartile marks the left limit of the box and the third quartile is the right limit of it.
For the males (green)
Q₁ ≅ 89
Q₃ ≅ 98
IQR= Q₃ - Q₁= 98 - 89= 9
For the females
Q₁ ≅ 82
Q₃ ≅ 97
IQR= Q₃ - Q₁= 97 - 82= 15
The IQR for the grades of the female students is larger than the IQR for the grades of the male students.
Note: These values are approximate, but as you can see the "box" for the male students is smaller than the "box" for the females, so values aside, the IQR for the males is smaller than the IQR for the females.
I hope this helps!