Answer: 31) d 32) c
Explanation:
31)
A = {1, 3, 5, 15}
B = {2, 3, 5, 7}
A ∪ B = {1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 15}
C = {2, 4, 6, 8}
(A ∪ B) ∩ C = {1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 15} ∩ {2, 4, 6, 8} = {2}
2 is the only number in both sets
32)
The pattern is: reflection, add symbol, ..., reflection, add symbol.
The last image shown is: add symbol
So the next image will be: reflection (flipped to the left)