Answer:
The cost structure of both firms over a range of production faces or experiences dis economics of scale.
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution
Given that:
First of all we have to compare the two firms separately before we can get the cost structure over the range of production.
Now
A large firm consists of 250 people, 32 upper level managers
With employee to manager ratio, the firm experiences a reduced productivity of =12 %
A small firm consists of 65 employees, 4 upper level managers, experiences a reduced productivity of = 6.2%
In this case, the both firm has dis economics of scale.
The firms experience a higher or increase average cost which leads to a low productivity, and therefore an increase in the output.
Higher average cost = low productivity = increased outputs.