Answer:
Instructions are below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed costs= $240,000
Unitary variable cost= $1.97
Selling price per unit= $4.97.
First, we need to calculate the break-even point in units:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 240,000 / (4.97 - 1.97)
Break-even point in units= 80,000 units
The break-even point analysis provides information regarding the number of units to be sold to cover for the fixed and variable costs.
If the forecasted sales are 120,000, this means that the company will cover costs and make a profit. The margin of safety is 40,000 units.