Answer:
Option: D) both movements were caused in part by scientific revolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
It was the scientific revolution in Europe created conditions for the emergence of the enlightenment era and the industrial revolution. The scientific revolution has inspired research for new studies and methods to understand nature and science. The Enlightenment was not only based on ideas but was a gathering of philosophical views. Some of the famous intellectual during that period were John Locke, Voltaire, Charles Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.