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A number x when added to its half, is equal to its third increased by 35.



User Minou
by
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1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

x=30

Explanation:

x = x

half of x = (1/2) x = "its half"

third of x = (1/3) x = "its third"

"A number x when added to its half" = x + (1/2)x

"its third increased by 35" = (1/3)x + 35

according to the prompt, these two are equal, so

x + (1/2) x = (1/3)x + 35

x = 1x = (2/2)x to match denominators

(2/2)x + (1/2)x = (1/3)x + 35

= (3/2)x

(3/2)x = (1/3)x + 35

subtract (1/3)x from both sides to isolate the variable and its coefficients

(3/2)x - (1/3)x = 35

multiply both sides by 6 as that is the lowest common multiple of both 2 and 3 (2*3 = 6 so 6 is a multiple of both)

9x - 2x = 35*6

7x = 210

divide both sides by 7 to isolate x

x = 30

User Doolan
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6.7k points