Question

The transition from hunting and gathering to herding and farming gave rise to various civilizations in different parts of the world.

which of the following phrases, if substituted for "civilization" in the sentence above, would best retain the meaning of the sentence.
warrior empires
monotheistic religions
stratified societies
nomadic people

Answer 1

stratified societies

Step-by-step explanation:

Substituting a word or phrase in the place of a certain word means to place a word that is equivalent to the meaning of the word. The phrase that can replace the word 'civilization' will be 'stratified societies'. A stratified society refers to the form of society that is formed out of social stratification. Power and acquisition help in the formation of the stratified society.