Answer:
3 strain would still alive after 48 hours
Explanation:
Initial population of virus = 40000 grams
A certain virus is dying off at a rate of 18% per hour.
We are supposed to find how much of the strain would still be alive after 48 hours
Formula :
![N(t)=N_0(1-r)^t](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/qpi8q6es752uvs06j7n7qmna9y9xqeynz1.png)
=Initial population
N(t)= Population after t hours
r = rate of decrease = 18% = 0.18
t = time = 48 hours
So,the strain would still be alive after 48 hours=
![40000(1-0.18)^(48)=2.91 \sim 3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/hngec4g1pe9mnf84wnncc82wtdo5j7oo9h.png)
Hence 3 strain would still alive after 48 hours