Answer:
So I have never stepped foot into this. But I have experience from this. So for the first one we can use the compound intrest formula - A = P(1+r/n)^nt so if we do that we get.
A = 3000(1+0.05/1)^1*4
So then we get A is equal to 3646.52
The next one we need to calculate
A = P (1 + rt)
So now we do A = 3000(1+0.05*1)
A = 3000*1.05 = 3150. We add them together and we get 6796.52.
So we subtract 6000 from that. He earned
796.52 dollars