Answer:
Apr. 1 Issued 20,000 additional shares of common stock for $16 per share.
Dr Cash 320,000 (= 20,000 x $16)
Cr Common stock 320,000
June 15 Declared a cash dividend of $1 per share to stockholders of record on June 30.
Dr Retained earnings 42,875 (= 42,875 x $1)
Cr Dividends payable 42,875
July 10 Paid the $1 cash dividend.
Dr Dividends payable 42,875
Cr Cash 42,875
Dec. 1 Issued 1,000 additional shares of common stock for $20 per share.
Dr Cash 20,000 (= 1,000 x $20)
Cr Common stock 20,000
Dec. 15 Declared a cash dividend on outstanding shares of $4.10 per share to stockholders of record on December 31.
Dr Retained earnings 179,887.50 (= 43,875 stocks x $4.10)
Cr Dividends payable 179,887.50