Answer:
Inequality: 125x + 55 < 600
Solution of inequality: x < 4.36
Final answer: 4 hours
Explanation:
Let the number of hours be x.
1 hour costs $125.
2 hours cost $125 × 2
3 hours cost $125 × 3
x hours cost $125 × x or simple 125x.
The assistant costs $55.
The total cost is 125x + 55.
The cost must be under $600, so
125x + 55 < 600
Subtract 55 from both sides.
125x < 545
Divide both sides by 125.
x < 4.36
In theory he can be hired for any amount of hours under 4.36 hours, but he probably works only full hours, so you need to round down to 4 hours.
4 hours