Final answer:
By setting up an inequality and solving it, the student can determine that they can withdraw money for groceries for at most 7 weeks before their bank account falls below the amount needed for a trip to the beach.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the maximum number of weeks a student can withdraw money for groceries and still have enough for a trip to the beach, we set up an inequality. Let's represent the number of weeks as w. The cost for groceries per week is $60, so the amount spent on groceries after w weeks will be $60w. The student starts with $900 and wants to keep at least $450 for their trip. The inequality will represent the condition that after withdrawing money for w weeks, at least $450 must remain:
900 - 60w ≥ 450
Now, solve the inequality step by step:
Subtract 900 from both sides: -60w ≥ -450
Since we are dividing by a negative number, we must flip the inequality sign for the next step: w ≤ 7.5
Because we cannot withdraw money for a fraction of a week, the student can withdraw money for at most 7 weeks.
The final answer is that the student can withdraw money for groceries for up to 7 weeks and still have enough money to take their trip to the beach.