188k views
2 votes
Explain why the benzene molecule usually reacts with electrophiles


User Sinujohn
by
4.5k points

2 Answers

6 votes

Answer:

Benzene has a pi electron system that is electron rich.

Electrophiles are molecules that are attracted to electron rich molecules as they are electron deficient in order to form a more stable complex.

Hence, as benzene is electron rich, electrophiles will be attracted to it.

User Nerdy Beast
by
4.8k points
5 votes

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:Because of the delocalised electrons exposed above and below the plane of the rest of the molecule, benzene is obviously going to be highly attractive to electrophiles - species which seek after electron rich areas in other molecules.

User Gleb
by
4.7k points