Answer:
The probabilities would be 4/11 and 7/11 respectively.
Explanation:
1) Total length of the given word i.e. Mathematics = 11
2) Number of vowels in the given word = 4 i.e. a,e,a,i
3) Number of consonants in the given word = 7 i.e. m,t,h,m,t,c,s
4) The probability of choosing a vowel would be 4/11 = 0.3636..
5) The probability of choosing a consonant would be 7/11 = 0.6363...
Explanation: