Answer:
Final velocity of NFL line backer is 16.67 m/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question, we have following data about the NFL line backer:
Initial Speed of line backer = Vi = 0 m/s (Since, he starts from rest)
Distance covered by NFL line backer = s = 100 m
Time taken by the NFL line backer to complete 100 m sprint = t = 12 s
Acceleration of NFL line backer during sprint = a
Final Velocity of NFL line backer = Vf = ?
First we need to find the acceleration of the NFL line backer. For that purpose we will use 2nd equation of motion:
s = (Vi)(t) + (0.5)at²
using values:
100 m = (0 m/s)(12 s) + (0.5)(a)(12 s)²
100 m/72 s² = a
a = 1.39 m/s²
Now, we use 1st equation of motion to find Vf:
Vf = Vi + at
Vf = 0 m/s + (1.39 m/s²)(12 s)
Vf = 16.67 m/s