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From a sample of 25 graduate​ students, the mean number of months of work experience prior to entering an MBA program was 33.59. The national standard deviation is known to be 19 months. What is a 90​% confidence interval for the population​ mean?

User Meklarian
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4 votes

Answer:

The 90​% confidence interval for the population​ mean is between 27.34 months and 39.84 months.

Explanation:

We have that to find our
\alpha level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:


\alpha = (1-0.9)/(2) = 0.05

Now, we have to find z in the Ztable as such z has a pvalue of
1-\alpha.

So it is z with a pvalue of
1-0.05 = 0.95, so
z = 1.645

Now, find the margin of error M as such


M = z*(\sigma)/(√(n))

In which
\sigma is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample.


M = 1.645*(19)/(√(25)) = 6.25

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 33.59 - 6.25 = 27.34 months

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 33.59 + 6.25 = 39.84 months

The 90​% confidence interval for the population​ mean is between 27.34 months and 39.84 months.

User Cwehrung
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