Answer: x = 5, y = -1
Explanation:
Equation 1: 4x + 2y = 18
Equation 2: 3x - 5y = 20
In order to eliminate one of the variables , find the LCM of either x or y.
I chose to eliminate y. The LCM of 2 & 5 is 10.
Multiply the entire equation so the coefficient of the variable equals the LCM.
Then add the equations and solve for the remaining variable.
5(4x + 2y = 18) --> 20x + 10y = 90
2(3x - 5y = 20) --> 6x - 10y = 40
26x = 130
÷26 ÷26
x = 5
Next, input x = 5 into either of the equations to solve for y.
Equation 1: 4x + 2y = 18
4(5) + 2y = 18
20 + 2y = 18
-20 -20
2y = -2
÷2 ÷2
y = -1