Final answer:
The changes in the succession of an ecosystem occur in the following order: primary succession, secondary succession, and sequential appearance and disappearance of species.
Step-by-step explanation:
The changes in the succession of an ecosystem occur in a specific order. The order of changes in succession is as follows:
- Primary succession: This occurs on newly formed or exposed rock. Pioneer species, such as lichens and some plants, colonize the area and break down the rock to form soil.
- Secondary succession: This occurs when a part of an existing ecosystem is disturbed, but remnants of the previous community remain. Once again, pioneer species colonize the area and facilitate the growth of other species.
- Sequential appearance and disappearance of species: Over time, the community undergoes changes as different groups of species grow and are replaced by other groups. This leads to a more or less permanent community.