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given a soda can with a volume of 15 and a diameter of 2 what is the volume of a cone that fits perfectly inside the can

User Bathineni
by
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:


5cm^(3)

Explanation:

This problem bothers on the mensuration of solid shapes, cone an cylinder.

from the formula of cylinder and cone we can see that the volume of a cone is 3 times smaller than that of a cylinder


volume=\pi r^(2) h....................cylinder


volume= (1)/(3) \pi r^(2)h.................cone

assuming all units in (cm)

Given data.

Volume of cylinder =
15cm^(3)

Diameter d=
2cm

Radius r =
(d)/(2)
= (2)/(2) = 1cm

Height h= ??

we know that the expression for the volume of a cylinder is


volume=\pi r^(2) h

we can substitute our given data to find the height h


15= 3.142*1^(2)*h\\15= 3.142h

divide both side by 3.142 we have


h= (15)/(3.142)\\ h= 4.77cm

We can now use this height
4.77cm and radius
1cm to find the equivalent volume of a cone.

the expression for the volume of a cone is


volume= (1)/(3) \pi r^(2)h

substituting our data into the expression we have


volume= (3.142*1^(2*) 4.77)/(3) \\volume= (15)/(3) \\voulume = 5cm^(3) \\

User Beesasoh
by
4.0k points