Question

Two cities are located at the same latitude. which statement is true

A. The cities would have exactly the same climate


B. The city closer to the ocean would be colder in winter


C. The city at the lower altitude would be warmer year-round

Answer 1

The statement that the city at the lower altitude would be warmer year-round is true (C). Factors such as altitude, proximity to oceans, and Earth's tilt affecting sunlight angles contribute to different climates at the same latitude.

Step-by-step explanation:

• If two cities are located at the same latitude, the statement, "The city at the lower altitude would be warmer year-round" is generally true.
• Atmospheric temperature typically decreases with altitude due to the thinner air at higher altitudes being less able to hold heat.

• Furthermore, proximity to water bodies, like oceans, plays a significant role in moderating the climate of a region, making coastal areas milder compared to inland areas.
• For example, cities near the ocean tend to have cooler summers and warmer winters than those inland at the same latitude due to the heat capacity of water.

• The tilt of the Earth's axis and the amount of sunlight received also affect climate.
• The angle of sunlight and the surrounding geography, such as mountain ranges and ocean currents, can cause two cities at the same latitude to experience differing climates.

Answer 2

A

Step-by-step explanation:

The two cities will experience the same latitude, because they are situated in the same place