Final answer:
The documents express contrasting views on the impact of globalization in the United States, with concerns about economic inequality due to job outsourcing and criticisms of the undemocratic nature of international trade organizations like the WTO, countered by policy discussions at both global and regional levels.
Step-by-step explanation:
The discussion of the impact of globalization in the United States can be seen as a debate with multi-faceted perspectives, especially when considering the economic implications and policies related to trade. The documents suggest different viewpoints on how globalization affects the American economy and society. One perspective is that outsourcing manufacturing jobs to countries with cheaper labor and laxer environmental regulations has undermined the power of nation-states and local communities while increasing economic inequality within the U.S. due to job losses. Another aspect is the response at the policy level, where trade and globalization are managed through entities like the World Trade Organization and through regional trade agreements. Lastly, the Declaration for Global Democracy, forged by student protesters, suggests that the current structure of global trade lacks transparency and democracy, advocating for human advancement to be the priority over mere material gain.