Answer:
A clause is a group of words containing a subject and verb. An independent clause is a simple sentence. It can stand on its own.
A phrase is a group of words without a subject-verb component, used as a single part of speech.
Step-by-step explanation:
Relative Clause. There are three main types of dependent clauses: relative, noun, and adverbial. A relative clause is an adjective clause that describes the noun. It is important to remember that a relative clause is not a complete thought. Another 4 are main [or independent], subordinate [or dependent], relative [or adjective], and noun.
There are five different kinds of phrases.
noun phrase.
verb phrase.
adjective phrase.
adverb phrase.
prepositional phrase.