Answer:
It will take 1.12 seconds for the hammer to reach the ground.
Explanation:
The height of the hammer after t seconds is given by the following equation:
![h(t) = -16t^(2) + 20](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r67g0ef86xxtls8mn94rf0tuxegraqwbrb.png)
How long will it take the hammer to reach the ground?
This is t for which h(t) = 0. So
![h(t) = -16t^(2) + 20](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r67g0ef86xxtls8mn94rf0tuxegraqwbrb.png)
![-16t^(2) + 20 = 0](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/niwzglmxiu2bjbwfv7m7o0iwnsk836d0ky.png)
![16t^(2) = 20](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/hvlo240fyrmpg3ad6li5uvvyop3v6pgbsy.png)
![t^(2) = (20)/(16)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/v9jd3bxj7ucyjrl1r3cyi6e2p6b58zmrru.png)
![t^(2) = \frac{1.25}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/to6qwkojkbj9ckd2lliuzlmxf10uen4ayg.png)
![t = \pm √(1.25)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/sut6mcvgv6bfoaku6ho6jw13ud5z0p9vox.png)
Time is a positive measure, so
![t = 1.12](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/rzcnxvui3jj0hfuluu3la3wgcw1gcph8w7.png)
It will take 1.12 seconds for the hammer to reach the ground.