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What is the range of the function f(x)=3x^2+12x + 18

User Joril
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1 Answer

5 votes

Answer: {y∈R: y≤6} or [6,∞)

Step-by-step explanation:

This problem doesn't require too much math. If you look at the equation given, you can see that it is a quadratic equation in the form of
y=Ax^2+Bx+C. Since this is a quadratic equation, we have an idea of that the graph would look like. It either curves up or down. Since this is a positive equation,
(+3x^2), we know that this is going to curve up. In order to find the minimum of the curve, you would use
(-b)/(2a).


(-12)/(2(3))=-2

This means the x value of the parabola is -2. To find the y, you plug -2 into the original equation.


f(2)=3(-2)^2+12(-2)+18


f(2)=6

Now that we know the y value of the minimum/vertex is 6, and it is determined that the parabola curves up, the range is y≤6 because the range starts at 6 and goes off toward infinity.

User Stephen Emslie
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