Answer:
Explanation:The answer that BEST describes the approach of Republicans to Reconstruction is:
c. They believed that a slow and gradual approach was the best way to create integration in the South.
During the period of Reconstruction after the American Civil War, Republicans generally favored a moderate approach to rebuilding the Southern states and integrating freed slaves into society. This approach, known as "moderate Reconstruction," aimed to balance the need for social and political change with concerns about maintaining stability and appeasing Southern white conservatives.
Republicans believed that a slow and gradual process of integrating the South would be more effective and sustainable in the long run. They advocated for the passage of laws that protected the civil rights of freed slaves and granted them equal opportunities, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the Fourteenth Amendment.
By promoting measures like these, Republicans sought to ensure that freed slaves were granted basic rights and protections under the law. However, their approach often faced opposition from Democrats and more radical Republicans who believed in more aggressive legislation to address the issues of racial equality and justice.
In summary, while there were various opinions within the Republican Party during Reconstruction, the predominant view was that a slow and gradual approach to integration in the South would be the most effective way to bring about lasting change.