Answer:
y = (x + 5)(x - 4)
Explanation:
Given
y = x² + x - 20
Consider the factors of the constant term (- 20) which sum to give the coefficient of the x- term (+ 1)
The factors are + 5 and - 4, since
5 × - 4 = - 20 and 5 - 4 = + 1, thus
x² + x - 20 = (x + 5)(x - 4)