Final answer:
Similarities between alchemy and chemistry include the desire to change base metals such as lead into gold, the use of experimentation and reason, and a desire to understand and manipulate matter.
Step-by-step explanation:
Alchemy and chemistry share several similarities:
A. Desire to change base metals such as lead into gold: Both alchemists and chemists have had an interest in altering the properties of substances, including the transformation of one element into another.
B. Use of experimentation and reason: Both alchemists and chemists rely on experimental methods and logical reasoning to study and understand the behavior of matter.
C. Desire to understand and manipulate matter: Both alchemy and chemistry seek to explore and decode the properties and behavior of different substances.