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10 The cylinder shown has a volume of 120 cubic inches and its

height is equal to its radius. The cylinder and the sphere

shown have the same radius.

Which is the volume of the sphere?

A

40 cubic inches

B

90 cubic inches

C

160 cubic inches


D

360 cubic inches

User Screwtape
by
4.3k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:


V = \pi r^2 h = \pi r^3

And we can solve for the radius:


r = ((V)/(\pi))^(1/3)

And replacing we got:


r = ((120 in^3)/(\pi))^(1/3) = 3.368 in

And the volume for a sphere is given by:


V = (4)/(3) \pi r^3

And replacing we got:


V = (4)/(3) \pi (3.368 in)^3 = 160 in^3

And the best option for this case is:

C 160 cubic inches

Explanation:

For this case we know that the volume for the cylinder is 120 in^3. We know that the radius of this cylinder is equal to the height so then the volume can be founded with this formula:


V = \pi r^2 h = \pi r^3

And we can solve for the radius:


r = ((V)/(\pi))^(1/3)

And replacing we got:


r = ((120 in^3)/(\pi))^(1/3) = 3.368 in

And the volume for a sphere is given by:


V = (4)/(3) \pi r^3

And replacing we got:


V = (4)/(3) \pi (3.368 in)^3 = 160 in^3

And the best option for this case is:

C 160 cubic inches

User Brett Y
by
3.9k points