Question

Summarize the characteristics of totalitarianism. Use at least two examples from the lesson. Write your response in one to

two paragraphs.

Answer 1

Totalitarianism is a form of government in which one person or a small group has complete control over all aspects of life. It is a system of absolute rule by force and repression characterized by the absence of civil liberties, the suppression of individual rights, and the use of propaganda to control the population. During WWII, totalitarian governments were led by dictators such as Adolf Hitler in Germany and Benito Mussolini in Italy.

Hitler was a master of propaganda, using it to gain control over the population and spread his ideals of racial superiority and anti-Semitism. For example, he used the media to promote his concept of the Aryan race and to vilify Jews, and he used public rallies to promote Nazi values. Mussolini also used propaganda to promote his fascist ideals. He created a cult of personality around himself and used the media to glorify him and his fascist regime. He also used the military to enforce his rule, suppressing any opposition. These leaders used totalitarian tactics to oppress their citizens and control every aspect of their lives.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

Totalitarianism is a form of government control that swept across Europe in the early 20th century. It eventually spread to other parts of the globe but is generally characterized by the major personalities that helped to define totalitarianism. Leaders like Hitler, Stalin, and Mussolini became synonymous with the control they held over their nations and people.However, even though there were common characteristics of the different totalitarian regimes, it didn't look the same in all countries in which it was employed.

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