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A tower casts a shadow that is 60 feet long when the angle of elevation of the sun is 65˚. How tall is the tower? Round answer to the nearest whole number correctly!

A tower casts a shadow that is 60 feet long when the angle of elevation of the sun-example-1

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Answer: Tthe tower is 129 feet tall.

Explanation:

According to trigonometry in a right triangle:


\tan\theta =\frac{\text{Side opposite to }\theta}{\text{Side adjacent to }\theta}

Let x be the height of the tower.

Given ,
\theta=65^(\circ)

Since tower stands vertical to the ground, that means it is making a right triangle with the shadow.


\tan 65^(\circ)=(x)/(60)\\\\\Rightarrow\ 2.1445=(x)/(60)\ \ \text{[Using calculator]}\\\\\Rightarrow x= 2.1445*60=128.67\approx129\text{ feet}

Hence, the tower is 129 feet tall.

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